| IRBIL, Iraq, Sept. 19, 2006
— It was just an ordinary trade show - booths papered with
colorful displays and overflowing with brochures. It was the hum
of business, the sound of sales pitches and the slap of handshakes.
Except this trade show was in Iraq.
The city of Irbil hosted “Rebuild
Iraq 2006” Sept. 14-17. More than 800 companies from 27
countries were represented inside a makeshift convention center
in the capital of the Kurdistan region. Raid Rahmani, an
engineer and chairman of the Iraqi Economic Development Corporation,
had just two months to put the event together, but said he had
little trouble filling the hall.
“People see that now is the
time to come together and do business in Iraq,”
he said.
Visiting Irbil to kick off the expo, U.S. Ambassador to Iraq
Zalmay Khalilzad hailed the show as an opportunity for the province
of Kurdistan to show off its successes.
“The image that people have of Iraq
around the world is violence in the city of Baghdad. But all of
Iraq is not that,” he said during a tour of the city.
“Kurdistan is an area where there is security,
where there is economic activity, where there is prosperity,”
Khalilzad said. “To the businesspeople around the world,
I say, come and satisfy the market in Kurdistan.”
U.S. firms GM, Ford, Motorola, FedEx, air-conditioning giant Carrier,
generator maker Cummins, and Secure Global Engineering all had
booths. French firm Electrolux was there. Volkswagen sold cars
inside; Daimler-Chrysler preferred the outdoor lot. Local companies
hawked licensed services ranging from Western Union money transfers
and Hitachi washing machines to Showtime television. The Trade
Bank of Iraq was trumpeting a new deal with Visa that allowed
Iraqis traveling abroad to have their statement recorded in Iraqi
dinars when they returned home – a boost for the local currency
and a convenience most of the developed world takes for granted.
One row of booths was filled entirely with businesses from Iran
and Syria.
“We are all businessmen. We don’t interfere
in politics,” Rahmani said. “If any company would
like to add something to our country, they are most welcome.”
A contingent of U.S. military was also there – but only
to shop.
“We’re looking for firms to work with us in Mosul,”
said Navy Lt. Cmdr Larry Kelley, economic and agricultural section
leader for the Ninewa Provincial Reconstruction Team, as he talked
with representatives from KAR, a Kurdistan construction and oil
services firm.
“There’s a great business
environment up here, and we want to help it spread,”
Kelley said.
In 1992, Rahmani was in Jordan when his businessman father was
kidnapped and later killed because he refused to do business with
Saddam. He returned to Baghdad after the U.S.-led Coalition toppled
Hussein’s regime in 2003, and said he is trying to bring
his international contacts to bear in Iraq.
“We have rights now in this country,
and we also now have duties to do for our country,” Rahmani
said. “One of our duties is to work in this difficult situation…to
rebuild the new Iraq.”
Irbil, a city of about 600,000 nestled among fertile wheat fields
and set off by rolling mountain ranges to the north and east,
certainly appears to be the place to start. City streets are lined
with the construction sites of commercial and residential complexes
with names like “Dream City” and
“Empire World.” Within view of the
airport, a dozen brand new 11-story condominiums rise out of the
flat, dusty ground. The units have all been pre-sold.
The Kurdistan Regional Government, envisioning the city and region
as “the gateway to the rest of Iraq” is bankrolling
a $250 million expansion of Irbil International Airport, with
a new international terminal, first-class lounges and enlarged
runways capacious enough for Boeing and Airbus’ latest behemoths.
A half-hour outside the city, on the banks of the Great Zab River,
the KRG is working with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers at the
Ifriz Water Treatment Plant to triple the plant’s capacity
by the end of the year.
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